The Mammoth and other Herbivore mammals
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Bibliography:
On the track of ice age mammals, A.J. Sutcliffe, 1985, British Museum of Natural History (London, UK)
Rancho la Brea, a record of Pleistocene life in California, C. Stock, 1992 (7th ed.), Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
The ice age world, B.G. Andersen, 1994, Scandinavian University Press (Cambridge, US)
Mammoths and the mammoth fauna; proceedings of the 1st international mammoth conference St Petersburg, Russia, G. Haynes, 1995, Natuurmuseum Rotterdam (Rotterdam, the Netherlands)
Lebendige Eiszeit, W. von Koenigswald, 2002, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft (Darmstadt, Germany)
Ice age; cave faunas of North America, B.W. Schubert, 2003, Indiana University Press (Bloomington, US)

For a larger image please click on the photo!
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5335
Complete very big left Femur of the Woolly Mammoth
NO Restoration
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Rhine River deposits Valburg / The Netherlands
Size : 120 cm long
Price: Euro 1800.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5316
Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
NO restoration. Excellent specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 10.4 inch / 26 cm
Price: Euro 160.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5318
Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
NO restoration. Nice specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 11.4 inch / 28.5 cm
Price: Euro 160.--
Elephas antiquus #MP5303
Straight tusked elephant, Huge massive Humerus 
Crack restoration approx 1%
Pleistocene 105,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size: 104 cm!!!!!!!
Price: Euro 
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5291
Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
NO restoration, Excellent specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 10 inch / 25 cm
Price: Euro 
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5293
Very large Woolly Mammoth Tooth lower M3
NO restoration, Marvellous specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 13.6 inch / 34 cm
Price: Euro 
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5295
Very large Woolly Mammoth Tooth lower M3
NO restoration, Marvellous specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 13.8 inch / 34.5 cm
Price: Euro 
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5297
Large Woolly Mammoth Tooth lower M3
NO restoration, Excellent specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 12 inch / 30 cm
Price: Euro
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5299
Huge!! Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
NO restoration. Excellent specimen
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 11 inch / 31 cm
Price: Euro 480.--
Titanothere spec. #TN5125
Very nice nearly Complete and rare Left upper jaw
of this Brontothere
Oligocene, 30 million years old
White River Badlands, U.S.A.
Size long: 13.2 inch / 33 cm
Price: Euro 1500.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5072
Woolly Mammoth Teeth PAIR Uppers M3
Typical late form of Woolly Mammoth
NO restoration
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span for one: 7.6 inch / 19 cm
Price: Euro 550.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5076
Woolly Mammoth TUSK
NO restoration
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size length: 13.8 inch / 34.5 cm
Price: Euro 450.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5077
Large Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
With very VERY RARE Deformation
NO restoration
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 11 inch / 27.5 cm
Price: Euro 
Elephas antiquus #EA5080
Straight tusked
bush Elephant 
Large M3 Left Lower jaw Molar Complete.
NO restoration, with very nice Roots
Pleistocene 85,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size : 12.8 inch / 32 cm 
Price: Euro 
Castor fiber #CF5083
VERY RARE European Beaver Partial Skull
NO restoration
Pleistocene 15.000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size long: 4.6 inch / 11.5 cm 
Price:  Euro 330.--
Lophiodon lautricensis #LF5087
Nice Molar in bone Matric, Early large Tapir species
Upper Eocene, 37 million years old
St. Mammert, Gard, France
Size matrix: 5 by 4.8 inch / 12.5 by 12 cm
Price: Euro 40.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP5094
Woolly Mammoth Tooth Upper M3
NO restoration
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size span: 11 inch / 27.5 cm
Price: Euro 260.--
Equus spec. #EQ0976
2 EuropeanWild horse teeth
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Zwolle / Netherlands
Size biggest: 3 inch / 7.5 cm
Price: Euro 10.-

Equus spec. #EQ0977
2 EuropeanWild horse teeth
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Zwolle / Netherlands
Size biggest: 3.2 inch / 8 cm
Price: Euro

 

Brachypotherium bavaricum #BB0955
Rare Lower jaw Molar, rhino species
Miocene (MN7), 15 million years old
Derching, Augsburg, Germany
Size width: 4 inch / 10 cm
Price: Euro 80.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0912
Woolly Mammoth Lower Jaw with 2 M3 in place.
NO Restoration
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Westervoort / Near Arnhem / The Netherlands
Size : 47.5 cm width / 34 cm long
Price: Euro 750.--



Coelodonta antiquitatis #CA0915
Woolly Rhinoceros right partial lower jaw,
with 3 complete molars NO Restoration
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Gravel pit near Strassbourg / France
Size :  9.2 inch / 23 cm
Price : Euro 240.--
Axis lydekkeri #3
Rare ancient extinct Deer Skull fragment.
NO restoration and only minor repair/gluing.
Old collection.
From the famous Pithecanthropus-bearing fossil faunas of Java. (Martin)
Early middle Pleistocene 1.3 million years old
Kedungbrubus, Java, Indonesia
Size Skull-length: 4.8 inch / 12 cm
Price: Euro 280.--
Megaloceros giganteus #MG0864
European Giant Deer partial Antler
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size :  16 inch / 50 centimetres
Price: Euro 225.--
Megaloceros giganteus #MG0865
European Giant Deer partial Antler
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size :  13.4 inch / 36 centimetres
Price: Euro 195.--


Mammuthus primigenius #MP0805
Large Woolly Mammoth Skull with partial Tusks
With Restoration
Pleistocene 35,000 years old
North Sea / Brown Ridge / The Netherlands
Size : Its BIG
Price: Euro

Coelodonta antiquitatis #CA0794
Marvelous Woolly Rhinoceros Skull,
with rarely seen full (12) set of teeth
1% cosmetic repair
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Gravel pit near Poznan / Poland
Size  : 75 cm
Price : Euro 4400.--



Megaloceros giganteus #MG0730
European Giant Deer Skull (Irish Elk) with partial Antlers. 3% restoration. 
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size skull:  53 centimetres
Size width :  120 centimetres
Price: Euro 3900.--

Mammuthus primigenius #MP0703
RARE Woolly Mammoth upper PM3
NO Restoration
Pleistocene 35,000 years old
North Sea / Brown Ridge / The Netherlands
Size: 2.6 inch / 6.5 cm
Price: Euro 60.--
Bison priscus #BP0650
European Bison Skull (Steppenwisent) with both Horns. NO restoration. Juvenile.
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size width (tip to tip):  80.5 centimetres
Price: Euro 550.--
Bison priscus #BP0652
European Bison Skull (Steppenwisent) with both Horns. NO restoration. 
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size width (tip to tip):  75 centimetres
Price: Euro 750.--
Bison priscus #BP0504
Steppenwisent Atlas, rare cave find
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size higth: 8 inch / 20 cm 
Price :  Euro 60.--
Cervus elaphus #CE0506
Red Deer Left lower Jaw,
rare cave find probably Cave Bear prey.
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size higth: 10 inch / 25 cm 
Price :  Euro 120.--
Capra ibex #CI0507
Alpine Mountains Capricorn left lower Jaw
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size higth: 7 inch / 17.5 cm 
Price :  Euro 120.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0492
Woolly Mammoth Bone 
With severe Bite Marks of a Cave Lion or Hyena
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size: 5.2 inch / 16 cm
Price: Euro 150.--
Elephas antiquus #EA0487
Straight tusked
Elephant M3 Molar (complete).
From the Rhine river gravel deposits.
Pleistocene 115,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size : 10.8 inch / 27cm 
Price: Euro 280.--
Elephas antiquus #EA0486
Rare 2 Straight tusked Elephant teeth set M2 & M3 Molars from one animal!!!
From the Rhine river gravel deposits.
Pleistocene 115,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size total: 14.4 inch / 36cm 
Price: Euro 250.--
Castor fiber #CF0483
Very RARE European beaver Lower Jaw
Pleistocene 15.000 years old
Przemyl / Poland
Size : 4.2 inch / 10.5 cm 
Price:  Euro 160.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0439
Woolly Mammoth Atlas
Pleistocene,  25,000 years old
NorthSea Brown Ridge, the Netherlands
Size  : 13.4 inch / 33.5 cm
Price : Euro 85.--
Coelodonta antiquitatis #CA0447
Woolly Rhinoceros tooth
Pleistocene, 25,000 years old
NorthSea Brown Ridge, the Netherlands
Size  : 3.4 inch / 8.5 cm
Price : Euro 75.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0422
Baby Woolly Mammoth tooth
Pleistocene,  25,000 years old
NorthSea Brown Ridge, the Netherlands
Size  : 2.4 inch / 6 cm
Price : Euro 70.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0423
Baby Woolly Mammoth tooth
Pleistocene,  25,000 years old
NorthSea Brown Ridge, the Netherlands
Size  : 2.6 inch / 6.5 cm
Price : Euro 60.--
Mammuthus primigenius #MP0424
Baby Woolly Mammoth tooth
Pleistocene,  25,000 years old
NorthSea Brown Ridge, the Netherlands
Size  : 2 inch / 5 cm
Price : Euro 65.--
Capra ibex #CI0188
Alpine Mountains Capricorn partial skull
Partially covered with sedimented Stalagmite
Exceptional rare specimen
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size higth: 6.8 inch / 18 cm 
Price :  Euro 450.--
Bos primigenius #BP0178
Primigenius and Primigeius exceptional find.
Aurochs female skull fragment with small sedimented Mammoth (Mammthus primigenius) tooth lamel.
NO Restoration
Pleistocene 45.000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size skull : 10.8 inch / 27 cm 
Price:  Euro 60.--
Bison priscus #US0179
Rare inside Cave find of SteppenWisent Metacarpal
NO Restoration
Pleistocene 40.000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size skull : 9.6 inch / 24 cm 
Price:  Euro 30.--
Capra ibex #CI0113
Alpine Mountain Capricorn left Lower jaw 
Partially covered with Stalagmite
Rare specimen NO Restoration
Pleistocene 65,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size length: 4.4 inch / 11 cm 
Price :  Euro 80.--
Capreolus capreolus #CC0114
Roe-Deer Right Lower jaw  NO Restoration
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size length: 3.8 inch / 9.5 cm 
Price :  Euro 60.--
Capra ibex #CI0077
Alpine Mountains Capricorn partial skull
Partially covered with sedimented Stalagmite
Exceptional rare specimen
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size length: 6.8 inch / 17 cm 
Price :  Euro 300.--
Capra ibex #CI0079
Alpine Mountain Capricorn partial skull
Partially covered with sedimented Stalagmite
Exceptional rare specimen
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Karpaten mountains / Roumania
Size length: 6.4 inch / 16 cm 
Price :  Euro 300.--
Elephas antiquus #EA0110
Straight tusked Elephant M2 Molar
from the Rhine river deposits.
Pleistocene 115,000 years old
Mannheim, Germany
Size: 7.2 inch / 18cm 
Price: Euro 45.--

Alces alces #AA786
European Moose, left upper jaw NO restoration
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
Przemysl / San River / Poland
Size: 7.4 inch / 18.5 cm
Price: Euro 150.--

Equus spec. #ES427
European Juvenile Wild Horse Pelvis double
(one animal) No Restoration,
Pleistocene 25,000 years old
Haerst, Zwolle, The Netherlands
Size : 10.4 and 10 inch / 26 and 25 cm
Price: Euro 60.--

Equus spec. #EP006
European Wild Horse Humerus and Ulna/Radius.
No Restoration, Good fitting composition
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Jaroslaw / San River / Poland
Size Humerus: 10.8 inch / 27 cm
Size Ulna/Radius: 14.4 inch / 36 cm
Price set: Euro

Bos primigenius #BosP008
Aurochs Humerus and Radius. No Restoration,
Good fitting composition
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Jaroslaw / San River / Poland
Size Humerus: 12.4 inch / 31 cm
Size Radius: 13 inch / 32.5 cm
Price set: Euro 80.--
Bos primigenius #BosP009
Aurochs Humerus and Ulna/Radius. No Restoration, Good fitting composition
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Jaroslaw / San River / Poland
Size Humerus: 13.2 inch / 33 cm
Size Ulna/Radius: 15.2 inch / 38 cm
Price set: Euro 85.--
Axis lydekkeri #2
Ultra Rare ancient extinct Deer Skull with original lowers. NO restoration and only some repair/gluing. Old collection.
From the famous Pithecanthropus-bearing fossil faunas of Java. (Martin)
Early middle Pleistocene 1.3 million years old
Kedungbrubus, Java, Indonesia
Size Skull-length: 9.2 inch / 23 cm
Price: Euro 620.--
Bos primigenius #BP009
Aurochs,  lower Jaw rigth
Pleistocene 25,000 years old
San River, Poland
Size : 14.6 inch / 36.5 cm
Price: Euro 80.--
Capreolus capreolus #CC30
European Roe Deer, Rigth lower jaw frag.
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
San River / Poland
Size : 5.2 inch / 13 cm
Price: Euro 50.--

Cervus elaphus #EH33
European Red Deer, complete left lower jaw
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
San River / Poland
Size : 14.6 inch / 36.5 cm
Price:  Euro 120.--
Rangifer tarandus #RD12
European Raindeer, Partial skull 
Pleistocene 25,000 years old
Warta River / Poland
Size : 5.6 by 4.8 inch / 14 by 12 cm
Price: Euro 90.--
Cervus elaphus #345
Red deer lower jaw fragment
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
San River / Poland
Size : 8.4 inch / 21 cm
Price: Euro 20.--
Equus spec. #346
EuropeanWild horse right lower jaw
Pleistocene 25,000 years old
North Sea, The Netherlands
Size: 13 inch / 32.5 cm
Price: Euro 70.--
Sus crofa #582
Wild Boar rigth Lower jaw NO restoration
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
Darmstadt, Germany
Size: 7.6 inch / 19 cm
Price: Euro 50.--
Sus crofa #813
Wild Boar Left lower jaw Full set of molars
NO restoration
Pleistocene 15,000 years old
San River / Poland
Size: 7.2 inch / 18 cm
Price: Euro 50.--
640humeruspig.jpg (54285 bytes) Sus crofa, European Wild boar #640
Humerus Rare
Pleistocene, 10,000 years old
Zwolle, the Netherlands
Size  : 8 inch / 20cm
Price : Euro 20.--
528megalo.jpg (75548 bytes) Megaloceros giganteus #528
Giant deer upperjawfragment
Pleistocene 65,000 years old
Zwolle, The Netherlands
Size: 3 by 3.2 inch / 7.5 by 8 cm
Price:Euro 40.--

710femurnewrhino.jpg (22384 bytes)

Coelodonta antiquitatis #710
Woolly Rhinoceros FEMUR (90% complete)
Pleistocene, 55,000 years old
Westerschelde, The Netherlands
Size  : 20 inch / 50 cm
Price : Euro 250.--

095cainother.jpg (5339 bytes) Cainotherium spec. #95
Jaw fragment left
Oligocene, 30 million years old
St. Mamert, France
Size : 1 inch / 2.5 cm
Price : Euro 15.--
Cainotherium spec. #96
Jaw fragment left
Oligocene, 30 million years old
St. Mamert, France
Size : 1.52 inch / 3.8 cm
Price : Euro 15.--
096cainother.jpg (5463 bytes)
Equus spec. #2
EuropeanWild horse left lower jaw
Pleistocene 45,000 years old
Zwolle / Netherlands
Size: 12 inch / 30 cm
Price: Euro 50.-

Equus spec. #4
EuropeanWild horse right lower jaw
Pleistocene 35,000 years old
Darmstadt / Germany
Size: 13.2 inch / 33 cm
Price: Euro 70.--

Rangifer tarandus #003
European reindeer antler
Pleistocene 55,000 years old
Tarnow / Poland
Size: 23 inch / 57.5 cm
Price: Euro